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عَبَسَ

80. Surah 'Abasa

He Frowned

Read and listen to Surah 'Abasa with translation, tafsir, audio recitation, word-by-word meaning, and transliteration.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the Name of Allah—the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful

80:1
عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ١

He [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ) ] frowned and turned away

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80:2
أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ٢

Because there came to him the blind man,1 [interrupting].

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80:3
وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ٣

But what would make you perceive, [O Muḥammad], that perhaps he might be purified1

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80:4
أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ٤

Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?

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80:5
أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ٥

As for he who thinks himself without need,1

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80:6
فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ٦

To him you give attention.

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80:7
وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ٧

And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.1

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80:8
وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ٨

But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]

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80:9
وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ٩

While he fears [Allāh],

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80:10
فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ١٠

From him you are distracted.

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80:11
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ١١

No! Indeed, they [i.e., these verses] are a reminder;

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80:12
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ١٢

So whoever wills may remember it.1

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80:13
فِى صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ١٣

[It is recorded] in honored sheets,

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80:14
مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ١٤

Exalted and purified,

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80:15
بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍ١٥

[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,

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80:16
كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍ١٦

Noble and dutiful.

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80:17
قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ١٧

Destroyed [i.e., cursed] is man;1 how disbelieving is he.

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80:18
مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ١٨

From what thing [i.e., substance] did He create him?

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80:19
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ١٩

From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;1

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80:20
ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ٢٠

Then He eased the way for him;1

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80:21
ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ٢١

Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.1

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80:22
ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ٢٢

Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.

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80:23
كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ٢٣

No! He [i.e., man] has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.

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80:24
فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ٢٤

Then let mankind look at his food -

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80:25
أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّا٢٥

How We poured down water in torrents,

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80:26
ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّا٢٦

Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],

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80:27
فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا٢٧

And caused to grow within it grain

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80:28
وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا٢٨

And grapes and herbage

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80:29
وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا٢٩

And olive and palm trees

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80:30
وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا٣٠

And gardens of dense shrubbery

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80:31
وَفَـٰكِهَةً وَأَبًّا٣١

And fruit and grass -

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80:32
مَّتَـٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَـٰمِكُمْ٣٢

[As] enjoyment [i.e., provision] for you and your grazing livestock.

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80:33
فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ٣٣

But when there comes the Deafening Blast1

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80:34
يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ٣٤

On the Day a man will flee from his brother

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80:35
وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ٣٥

And his mother and his father

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80:36
وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ٣٦

And his wife and his children,

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80:37
لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ٣٧

For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.1

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80:38
وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ٣٨

[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -

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80:39
ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ٣٩

Laughing, rejoicing at good news.

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80:40
وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ٤٠

And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.

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